


Clinical
Biochemist
Industrial Biochemist
Research Biochemist
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Biochemists study the chemistry of living organisms to increase
scientific knowledge and develop ways to apply this knowledge in areas such
as medicine, veterinary science, agriculture, environmental science and
manufacturing. Biochemistry provides a basis for all the life sciences.

ANZSCO ID: 234513
Specialisations:

Knowledge, skills and attributes
- enjoy chemistry, biology and mathematics
- able to think logically and analytically
- able to work independently or as part of a team
- creative and imaginative.
Duties and Tasks
Biochemists may perform the following tasks:

- study the chemical processes which occur within individual cells
- Studies the forms and structures of bodily organs and tissues by
systematic observation, dissection and microscopic examination.
- Investigates the chemical structure and function of living cells and
their isolated components, organs and tissues in humans, animals,
plants, and micro-organisms.
- Examines micro-organisms, such as bacteria, fungi, yeast and their
enzymes, and uses the knowledge gained to create and develop new, and
improve existing, products, materials and processes.
- study processes which involve whole organisms, such as digestion and
growth
- undertake detailed chemical analysis using sophisticated instruments
and techniques
- prepare, or supervise the preparation of, scientific reports and
papers for journals based on observations and experiments.
Working conditions
You would normally work standard hours, Monday to Friday. For some jobs
you may need to work shifts, and during busy periods you may work longer
hours. Part-time work is also available.
Your work would mainly take place in a laboratory. In the manufacturing
industry, you would also spend some of your time in production areas. You
would be expected to wear protective clothing such as a laboratory coat and
safety glasses.
Education and training/entrance requirements
To become a biochemist you usually have to complete a science or applied
science degree at university with a major in biochemistry, environmental
chemistry, molecular biology or a related field. To get into these courses
you usually need to gain your HSC/ACT Year 12. Prerequisite subjects, or
assumed knowledge, in one or more of English, biology, chemistry, earth and
environmental science, mathematics and physics are normally required. Most
universities in Australia offer degrees in these areas.
Employment Opportunities
Employment of biochemists is expected to grow faster
than the average for all occupations.
The aging baby-boom population and the demand for lifesaving new drugs and
procedures to cure and to prevent disease likely will drive demand for
biochemists involved in biomedical research.
Areas of research and development in biotechnology other than health, such
as clean energy and genetically engineering crops, are also expected to
provide employment growth for biochemists.
Greater demand for clean energy should increase the need for biochemists who
research and develop alternative energy sources, such as biofuels. A growing
population and rising food prices are expected to fuel the development of
genetically engineered crops and livestock that provide greater yields and
require fewer resources.
Did You Know ?
New understanding in biochemistry has enabled many advances in
biotechnology such as the development of pharmaceutical drugs or methods
for diagnosing disease.

It has also enabled genetic engineering, which can be used to produce
biomolecules such as vaccines as well as to aid in
the treatment of genetic diseases.
Whichever way you look at it, biochemistry is at the very centre of the
life sciences today.
(Source:
BSc in Biochemistry, NUI, Galway)
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