Houses & Buildings

Architectural Draftsperson
Restaurant Architect



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Architects use creativity and a practical understanding of structures and materials to develop concepts, plans, specifications and detailed drawings for buildings and other structures. They negotiate with builders and planning authorities, administer building contracts and inspect the work carried out.

Architects apply technical skills and creativity to design commercial, industrial, institutional, residential and recreational buildings that are both practical in use and beautiful in appearance. Unlike other construction or building professionals, architects focus more on the look of a building as opposed to its structure.

They work with a number of construction professionals as well as town planners and project clients to ensure that the use of the building is supplemented and complemented by its design and look. They may work on multi-level skyscrapers in the CBD, or small heritage buildings that require conservation work, as well as a wide range of domestic and commercial buildings.

ANZSCO description: 232111: Plans and designs buildings, provides concepts, plans, specifications and detailed drawings, negotiates with builders and advises on the procurement of buildings (registration or licensing is required).

Specialisations: Conservation or Heritage Architect.

Architects often specialise in particular types of work, for example, domestic, low-rise commercial, high-rise commercial, industrial, conservation and heritage buildings. Architects need to keep up with changing trends in the construction industry and the community. They have considerable contact with the public.

Architects may also be involved in project feasibility studies, strategic asset investigations, heritage studies, urban planning, interior design or landscape design.

Knowledge, skills and attributes

Architects need:

• creativity and artistic ability

• technical ability and spatial awareness

• the ability to sketch and draw

• a good level of English, mathematics and physics

• good communication skills

• the ability to work, liaise and negotiate with other people

• the ability to meet strict deadlines.

(Source: Career Addict)

Duties and Tasks

Architects may perform the following tasks:

• discuss requirements of clients or builders (to design a new structure or modify an existing one) and prepare a brief
    
• prepare sketch drawings, production drawings and detailed drawings by hand or using Computer-Aided Design (CAD) equipment
    
• combine structural, mechanical and artistic elements into the building design, such as decks and atriums, lifts, air conditioning systems and decorative finishes
    
• discuss designs and cost estimates with clients and others involved in the project, including engineers, quantity surveyors, landscape architects and town planners
    
• obtain necessary approvals from authorities
    
• prepare specifications and contract documents specifying building materials, construction equipment and, in some cases, the interior furnishings, for builders, tradespeople and legal advisers
    
• observe, inspect and monitor building work to make sure that it is progressing according to the contract and specifications
     
• evaluate projects once they are completed and occupied.

Working conditions

Architects work in offices when designing and drawing, but are often required to visit work sites. They may need to travel frequently to visit clients at their workplace or at building sites (locally or overseas). They may also need to work with the public when developing government-funded projects that have particular cultural significance. Work conditions can sometimes be stressful due to strict project deadlines and clients’ demands.

Tools and technologies

Architects use drawing and measuring instruments and materials, as well as computer-aided design (CAD) and modelling software. They may also use a variety of stands and equipment for making and displaying three-dimensional models of their designs. Sometimes, it might be helpful to take cameras out on site visits. Architects work in an industry with constantly changing trends and must adhere to building regulations, so it is important that they have access to the most up-to-date information and technical manuals.

Education and training/entrance requirements

To become a qualified architect you usually need to complete an accredited architecture degree at university followed by postgraduate studies.

   Houses & Buildings

Restaurant architects are responsible for the overall design of restaurants and other dining establishments. They begin by meeting with the owner of the restaurant in order to determine their needs and to negotiate a contract. Then, based on the owner's specifications, they use a combination of software and hand drawings to prepare a blueprint for the restaurant. They also oversee the building process to ensure the construction team is adhering to the architectural plans. Once the structure is complete, they may also be involved in the design of the interior.

Restaurant architects confer with clients to determine what type of design they'd like for their dining establishments. These architects then begin to prepare blueprints to meet the specifications and requirements of those designs.

As a restaurant architect, you could plan structural and electrical systems, develop construction plans, coordinate with construction crews and propose a budget. You might work with contractors, urban planners, engineers and interior designers who also specialize in restaurant design.

ANZSCO ID: 232111

Knowledge, skills and attributes

Architects need:

• creativity and artistic ability

• technical ability and spatial awareness

• the ability to sketch and draw

• a good level of English, mathematics and physics

• good communication skills

• the ability to work, liaise and negotiate with other people

• the ability to meet strict deadlines.

(Source: ArchitectureAu)

Duties and Tasks

Restaurant architect are tasked with preparing a plan for the construction of a restaurant. They survey a property to determine the most optimal configuration for the building and how the site must be prepared. Then, working on specifications provided by a customer, the architect draws the blueprints for the building that is to be constructed. Though customers may provide a general idea of what a restaurant is to be like when finished, architects must often make decisions on a myriad of details regarding the construction and design.

While restaurant architects do determine the aesthetic appeal of the building, they also have other concerns they must bear in mind while designing a commercial food service structure. Restaurants must be structurally sound and meet regulations, they must be economical to build and maintain, and they must meet the functional needs of an active restaurant. This requires a familiarity with the normal design and building requirements of structures in general, as well as the aesthetic and functional requirements of the restaurant industry specifically.

Education and training/entrance requirements

To become a qualified architect you usually need to complete an accredited architecture degree at university followed by postgraduate studies.

  Houses & Buildings

Architectural draftspersons interpret architects’ and designers’ concepts by preparing drawings and plans. They use architects’ sketches and designs to draft complete drawings, often into final working plans or physical and computerised 3-D models. Architectural draftspersons contribute an important part to the building process as their work is often used for building approvals, pricing estimates and construction.


ANZSCO description: 312111: Completes architects' concepts by preparing drawings and plans, liaises with builders and contractors.

Alternative names: Architectural Associate, Architectural Technician, Residential Draftsperson

Specialisations: Building Drafting Officer

(Source: Webber Insurance)

Knowledge, skills and attributes

An architectural draftsperson needs:

• to be able to work, liaise and negotiate with other people
• good time management skills and the ability to meet strict deadlines.
• technical drawing and presentation skills, computer skills
• spatial awareness
• artistic ability
• a keen eye for detail and accuracy
• excellent computer skills

 

Duties and Tasks

• assists construction managers, architects and surveyors in planning and organisation
• interprets plans, regulations and codes of practice.
• prepares preliminary sketches, working drawings and specifications
• prepares, edits and revises plans, maps, charts and drawings.
• co-ordinates works programs.

Working conditions

Architectural draftspersons work in offices when drafting plans and designs, but are often required to meet with clients at construction sites (locally, interstate, overseas). Work conditions can be stressful due to strict project deadlines.


Tools and technologies

Architectural draftspersons use drawing and measuring instruments and materials, as well as computer-aided design (CAD) and modelling software. They may also use a variety of stands, materials and equipment for making and displaying 3-D models of their plans. They often use cameras during site visits.

Education and training/entrance requirements

To become an architectural draftsperson, you usually need to complete a formal qualification in residential drafting or building design.

The Certificate IV in Residential Building Drafting and the Diploma of Building Design are offered at TAFE Colleges and other registered training organisations throughout Australia.
 

Related Jobs or Working with these Jobs

Builder	Interior Designer	Landscape Architect	Naval Marine Architect
Urban and Regional Planner

Materials sourced from
Jobs & Skills WA [Architect; Architectural Draftsperson]; 
Restaurant Architect [Study; Learn;]
Your Career [Architect; Architectural Draftsperson]

 

 

 

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