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Diatoms and Forensic Science

A single strand of hair may now help catch the criminal!

The relationship between foot length and height

Probability: Forensic Investigations

Websites, Games & Apps

A Murder on Midway Street! A Forensic WebQuest

 

 

Online

Diatoms and Forensic Science

MiddleMiddle  High SchoolSecondary

LiteracyAustralian Curriculum General Capability: Literacy

ICT Capability Australian Curriculum General Capability: ICT Capability

CriticalAustralian Curriculum General Capability: Critical and creative thinking

Cooperative LearningCooperative Learning Activity

 

 

1. In groups of 3 - 4 students, read the following article from The Conversation 11 April 2016 Reading

The Conversation

2. Using the Cornell Note-taking Method, create notes, summaries and questions (under keywords and comments) about this article.

 

Cornell Note-taking Method

Analyse

3. Within the group, analyse the article by collating the questions, facts and figures from each group member.

4. Brainstorm together to create a Kahoot! about the content. Make sure you look at the science around diatoms.

Kahoot

5. Share with your classmates and play one or two of their Kahoots!

 

A single strand of hair may now help catch the criminal!

High SchoolSecondary

LiteracyAustralian Curriculum General Capability: Literacy

Cooperative LearningCooperative Learning Activity

 

1. In groups of 3 - 4 students, read the following article from The Conversation 8 September 2016 Reading

The Conversation

2. Using Plus, Minus & Interesting Strategy, analyse the article and answer the questions:

a. What have you, as a group, learnt from this article?

b. What is the Chemistry behind this discovery? Describe in detail.

c. What are the limitations?

3. Using the Expert Jigsaw Strategy, divide up the following article from The Conversation and using PMI again, share with each other the Forensic Science within the article:

The Conversation 13 December 2021

The Conversation

 

The relationship between foot length and height (inspired by The Anatomical Record)

 MiddleMiddle

NumeracyAustralian Curriculum General Capability: Numeracy

LiteracyAustralian Curriculum General Capability: Literacy

Critical
Australian Curriculum General Capability: Critical and creative thinking

Cooperative LearningCooperative Learning Activity

 

 

1. In groups of 4 - 5 students, you are going to make measurements of your feet and record the results.

Look at the following diagram and work out together how you will create a table showing the results of foot measurements for each student within your group. Add these results to the class table.

Foot measurements
Various landmarks and measurements on the human foot.
(Source: Science Direct)

2. Using A4 or A3 blank paper, draw an outline of your feet - both feet.

3. Make the measurements above - pte to d5.t etc and record the measurements. Add to the class table - put your initials next to your results.

Was there a difference between your feet size? Was it significant? How can you tell?

Was there a big difference in results amongst the group?

4. As a group, you are going to measure your heights. Put them onto the class table making sure that the foot size and height are linked.

5. Add your shoe size to your class table.

6. Results

a. put the class results on a graph. Is there any correlation?

b. work out the correlation and ratio between foot size and height.

c. work out the correlation between shoe size and height - are there any differences that are significant?

 

Real World Application

Most people at a crime scene have their shoes on!

Investigation

7. As a group, investigate the following table carefully: You will note that for height range you need to convert feet and inches to cms. (Source: The Anatomical Record)

 Table I. Relationship of foot length, shoe size range, height, and percentage of adult males with feet and shoe sizes in each percentile.
* These data are for running shoes or other similar flat-soled casual shoes

Foot Length Range

mm        inches
Shoe size range Shoe size/length range (mm) Height range (feet and inches) % of
adults
251 9 7/8 4 1/2 - 6 6 / 267 - 273.5 5'2" - 5'6" 1%
254 - 257 10 - 10 1/8 5 - 6 1/2 6 1/2  /267.6 - 277.8 5'3" - 5'8" 1%
260 10 1/2 5 1/2 - 7 7/275 - 282.2 5'4" - 5'8" 3%
263 10 3/8 6 - 7 1/2 7 1/2 /283 - 286 5'5" - 5'9" 3%
266 - 269 10 1/2 -
10 5/8
6 1/2 - 8 8 /283 - 290 5'6" - 5'10" 11%
272 10 3/4 7 - 8 1/2 8 1/2 /285.4 - 294.7 5'6" - 5'10" 11%
276 - 279 10 7/8 - 11 7 1/2 - 9 9 /288.3 - 298.6 5'7" - 5'11" 15%
282 11 1/8 8 -9 1/2 9 1/2 /295 - 302.1 5'8" - 6'0" 15%
285 11 1/4 8 1/2 - 10 10 / 294.8 - 306.1 5'9" - 6'1" 14%
288 - 291 11 3/8 -
11 1/2
9 -10 1/2 10 1/2 /300.9 - 310.2 5'10" - 6'1" 11%
294 - 298 11 5/8
- 11 3/4
9 1/2 - 11 11 /302.5 - 315 5'10" - 6'2" 9%
301 11 7/8 10 - 11 1/2 11 1/2 /313 - 320 5'11 - 6'2" 2%
304 12 10 1/2 - 12 12 /311.7 - 322.8 6'0" - 6'4" 2%
307 - 310 12 1/8 -
12 1/4
11 - 12 1/2   6'1" - 6'5" 1%
311 - 317 12 3/8 -
12 1/4
      1%

8. What interesting facts did you discover as a group?

9. Compare and contrast your class' foot and height table with Table 1. Are there any discrepancies?

10. Look at the following shoes found at a crime scene. Work out the approximate height of the owner.

Are there any other identifying marks that will help a forsensic scientist or investigator?

A. Boot prints Shoe Size: 9 1/2

What other characteristics does this footwear have?

List and compare in your group.

Approximate height of owner =
B. Actual crime scene photograph.


Figure 4. (A) A muddy print on paper before treatment. (B) The same print enhanced with DFO and photographed with an alternative light source. The print was lifted, and activated, with a black gelatin lifter.
Courtesy of M J M Velders, Eindhoven, The Netherlands.


Shoe size 291mm

What other characteristics can be observed?


Crime Scene

 

Optional Extra

Want to know more about the analysis of footwear evidence? PDF 89 pages. Click here

 

 

Probability: Forensic Investigations (developed by Resolve)

 MiddleMiddle  High SchoolSecondary

NumeracyAustralian Curriculum General Capability: Numeracy

TeacherTeacher

Target group: Year 10

Local copy: Overview PDF

Local copy: Lesson Plan  PDF

Local copy: Student Handouts PDF [3 pages]

Probability

Students examine real-world case studies of probability being applied in misleading ways. They assess and explain the flaws in the mathematical methodology used.

This sequence is for students who:

are familiar with a suite of tools for working with probability
have an understanding of independent and dependent events
are able to identify mistakes in language used to communicate ideas around probability


Lesson 1: Forensic Investigations
Students examine real-world case studies of probability being applied in misleading ways. They assess and explain the flaws in the mathematical methodology used.

 

Did You Know?

There are other Forensic Science Activities on this website....

Forensic Cluster

Look at the Forensic Cluster.

Forensic Podiatry: Let's measure our feet and gait! Activity is available under the Podiatrist

Maggots and Murder Activity is available under the Entomologist




The Conversation has articles on Forensic Science updated regularly

The Conversation

For example....

The Conversation 10 February 2022

The Conversation

 

 

 

Websites, Games & Apps

 

Making tracks: the forensic analysis of footprints and footwear impressions
TeacherTeacher

The Anatomical Record

MiddleMiddle  High SchoolSecondary

3 Activities

CriticalAustralian Curriculum General Capability: Critical and creative thinking
Shoe prints
CSI - Web Adventures
Recommended by Lucas


MiddleMiddle  High SchoolSecondary

Literacy
Australian Curriculum General Capability: Literacy

CriticalAustralian Curriculum General Capability: Critical and creative thinking
Personal and social capability
Australian Curriculum General Capability: Personal and social capability



5 Cases to solve

CSI Web Adventures
Arriving at the Scene: Game
[Virtual Museum: Canada] Recommended by Lucas

PrimaryPrimary
Critical
Australian Curriculum General Capability: Critical and creative thinking


Instructions
You are about to investigate a murder.

Your goal is to investigate all 3 areas of the crime scene:
•The place of entry
•The place of struggle
•The crime scene

Your mission is to discover 4 clues per area, for a total of 12 clues. This is easily done by rolling your mouse over the crime scene picture.
Arriving at the Scene
The Case of the Barefoot Burglar
Recommended by Lucas


PrimaryPrimary MiddleMiddle 
Critical
Australian Curriculum General Capability: Critical and creative thinking
Barefoot Burglar
Investigating Forensics
Recommended by Lucas

High SchoolSecondary

Critical
Australian Curriculum General Capability: Critical and creative thinking

Literacy
Australian Curriculum General Capability: Literacy
Investigating Forensics
Forensic Science for Kids

PrimaryPrimary

Critical
Australian Curriculum General Capability: Critical and creative thinking

Literacy
Australian Curriculum General Capability: Literacy



Introduction to Forensic Science for Kids
Forensic Science: Lesson Plans

MiddleMiddle 

Critical
Australian Curriculum General Capability: Critical and creative thinking



TeacherTeacher
A range of lesson plans (9 weeks worth) including Daily CSI Challenges; Crime Scenes & Testimonial Evidence;
Physical Evidence; Fingerprinting;
Impression Evidence Hairs & Fibers; 
Chromatography; Blood Basics; Forensic Entomology; Forensic Anthropology; DNA Evidence;  Arson Investigation; CRASH Unit; CSI Adventure (Geocaching Activity)
Lesson Plans
Whodunit? A Forensic Science Resource Book for Teachers by SciTech
53 pages PDF full of full activities. Aligned to the Australian Curriculum

TeacherTeacher

Critical
Australian Curriculum General Capability: Critical and creative thinking

Literacy
Australian Curriculum General Capability: Literacy

Numeracy
Australian Curriculum General Capability: Numeracy


Forensic Science Resource Book
Enquiring Minds - Bridges to Higher Education

Forensic Photographer


PrimaryPrimary

Critical
Australian Curriculum General Capability: Critical and creative thinking


Enquiring Minds
Forensic Photographer
Forensics

MiddleMiddle 

CriticalAustralian Curriculum General Capability: Critical and creative thinking



Forensics
Splatter Spread

MiddleMiddle 

Critical
Australian Curriculum General Capability: Critical and creative thinking

Splatter Spread

WebQuests

A Murder on Midway Street! A Forensic WebQuest

High SchoolSecondary

CriticalAustralian Curriculum General Capability: Critical and creative thinking

A Science Rich Task

Target Group: 9 - 12

A Murder on Midway Street - WebQuest

 

TeacherTeacher

This WebQuest is now in Word doc form [Local Copy] as the Quest Garden is now finished.

Local Copy [14 pages]

 

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